CONSTITUTIONS OF KAZAKHSTAN, RUSSIA AND UZBEKISTAN IN THE SERVICE OF HUMAN: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS

Abstract

The article notes that a person needs certain rights to achieve any goals: the right to life, to education,to work, to health care, to family. The science of jurisprudence always keeps in view issues of human rightsand freedoms. In any democratic state, the Constitution, as the most important institution of democracy,enshrines and guarantees the fundamental rights and freedoms that belong to it from birth and areabsolute and inalienable. The author analyzes the history of the development of the Constitutions of Russia,Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan.Changes to the basic laws of the countries have shown that the constitutions of Kazakhstan, Uzbekistanand Russia are documents obliging the state to see, preserve and ensure the uniqueness of each individual.Before the collapse of the USSR, countries dealt with a legal system that denied the independent statusand importance of the individual. The previous state regime refused to consider a person as a subject ofeconomics, law and politics. Therefore, the constitutions of independent states not only excluded thisapproach, but also began to create a legal basis for the formation and strengthening of a new ideology ofthinking — the thinking of a citizen who recognizes himself as a part of the country and considers himselfas a person on whom its future depends.